"κάρκαρος" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कर्कर",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hard, firm"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कर्कर (karkara, “hard, firm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Seems to agree with Sanskrit कर्कर (karkara, “hard, firm”), but some of its relations (κάρχαρος (kárkharos), καρκίνος (karkínos), and κέρχνος (kérkhnos)) seem to hint at a Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kárkaros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κάρκαρα",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κάρκαρον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
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          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with uncertain meaning",
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            "Terms by usage"
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          "source": "w"
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Hesychius Κ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Hesychius defines κάρκαροι (kárkaroi) as δεσμοί (desmoí, “bond”), τραχεῖς (trakheîs, “rough, jagged”), and κάρκαρα (kárkara) as μάνδρα (mándra, “enclosed space”), which agrees well with the attested κάρκαρον (kárkaron, “prison”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-κάρκαρος-grc-adj-8FQHbNBq",
      "links": [
        [
          "κάρκαροι",
          "κάρκαροι#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "δεσμοί",
          "δεσμός#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "τραχεῖς",
          "τραχύς#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "κάρκαρα",
          "κάρκαρα#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "μάνδρα",
          "μάνδρα#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "κάρκαρον",
          "κάρκαρον#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kár.ka.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.ka.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.ka.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kár.ka.ros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.ka.ros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.ka.ros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.ka.ros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.ka.ros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κάρκαρος"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कर्कर",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hard, firm"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कर्कर (karkara, “hard, firm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Seems to agree with Sanskrit कर्कर (karkara, “hard, firm”), but some of its relations (κάρχαρος (kárkharos), καρκίνος (karkínos), and κέρχνος (kérkhnos)) seem to hint at a Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kárkaros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κάρκαρα",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κάρκαρον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
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        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek adjectives",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with uncertain meaning",
        "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Hesychius Κ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Hesychius defines κάρκαροι (kárkaroi) as δεσμοί (desmoí, “bond”), τραχεῖς (trakheîs, “rough, jagged”), and κάρκαρα (kárkara) as μάνδρα (mándra, “enclosed space”), which agrees well with the attested κάρκαρον (kárkaron, “prison”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "κάρκαροι",
          "κάρκαροι#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "δεσμοί",
          "δεσμός#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "τραχεῖς",
          "τραχύς#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "κάρκαρα",
          "κάρκαρα#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "μάνδρα",
          "μάνδρα#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "κάρκαρον",
          "κάρκαρον#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kár.ka.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.ka.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.ka.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kár.ka.ros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.ka.ros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.ka.ros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.ka.ros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.ka.ros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κάρκαρος"
}